Academic Burnout among University Students
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.52839/0111-000-086-020Keywords:
Academic burnout, University studentsAbstract
The current research aims to identify academic burnout among university students and the significant differences in academic burnout according to gender, specialization (scientific-human), and the type of study (governmental-private). The research sample included 550 male and female students selected randomly from the University of Baghdad and Al-Salam University College for the academic year 2023-2024. To achieve the research objectives, the researcher developed a scale of 26 items to measure academic burnout, distributed over three domains (exhaustion, weak academic efficiency, and dullness of feelings). The results found that university students have high academic burnout. There are no significant differences in terms of gender regarding academic burnout. There are statistically significant differences in specialization (scientific-humanities) considering academic burnout in favor of the scientific specialization. There are statistically significant differences in terms of the type of study (governmental or private) regarding academic burnout in favor of government colleges.
Downloads
References
المراجع العربية
1. البتال ،زايد بن محمد 2000الاحتراق النفسي لدى معلمي و معلمات التربية الخاصة الرياض اكاديمية التربية الخاصة
2. الدجيلي حسين علي حسون 2005 تاثير برنامج تدريبي اسلوب السلوك الصحي في تراكمي من انهاك تفسي لدى المدريبن الرياضيين كلبة الاداب
3. الجراح ،عبد الناصر والربيع فيصل2019،الشغف الأكاديمي وعلاقته بالاحتراق الأكاديمي لدى طلبة جامعة اليرموك. المجلة الأردنية في العلوم التربوية ،.539
4. إيناس فتحي كامل أحمد نصر الاحتراق الأكاديمي وعلاقته بالتشوهات المعرفية لدى طلبة الجامعة كلية التربية-جامعة الفيوم (2023)
5. رمضان رشيدة (2011) الاحتراق الوظيفي وعلاقته بالرضا المهني لدى معلمي المرحلة الابتدائية بمحافظة الشرقية بمصر، المجلة التربوية، مجلس النشر العلمي - جامعة الكويت، 26 (1) ، 189-246
6. شلبي،يوسف؛القصبي،وسام(. .)2018أنماط الكمالية الأكاديمية المميزة لطلاب الجامعة وعلاقتها بكل من الاحتراق والصمود والتحصيل الأكاديمي.مجلة كلية التربية،
7. علي, هبة محمود محمد(2014)الصمود النفسي كمتغير معدل للعلاقة بين الاحتراق النفسي و الرضا الزواجي.المجلة المصرية لعلم النفس الاكلينيكي و الارشادي.
8. نرمين عونى محمد استاذ علم النفس التربوى المساعد كمية التربية- جامعة الإسكندرية2018 فاعلية برنامج قائم على أبعاد الذكاء الانفعالي فى خفض الاحتراق الاكاديمي والتمكؤ الدراسي لدى تلاميذ الصف الثاني الاعدادي
المراجع الاجنبية
1. 1.Alam, F., Yang,Q., Bhutto,M.,& Akhtar,N.(2021)The Influence of E-Learning and Emotional Intelligence on Psychological Intentions: Study of Stranded Pakistani Students. Journal of Frontiers in psychology, 12, 1-11.
2. Bask, M., & Salmela-Aro, K. (2013). Burned out to drop out: Exploring the relationship between school burnout and school dropout. European Journal of Psychology of Education, 28(2), 511–528. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10212-012-0126-5
3. Çakır, S., Akçab,F., Kodaz,A.,& Tulgarer, S.(2014) The Survey of Academic Procrastionation on High School Students with in Terms of School Burn-Out and Learning Styles. Journal of Social and Behavioral Sciences, 114.654 – 662
4. 4. Chen, S. (2021). Academic burnout and its association with cognitive emotion regulation strategies among adolescent girls and boys Aggression and Violent Behavior, 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.avb.2021.101698
5. Fu J., & Yang H., (2016), an Empirical Study of The TourismManagement Undergraduates Learning Burnout, International Conference on the modern development of humanities and Social Science, December 0-616102, Hong Kong, 042:042
6. Halbesleben, J. R. et al. (2014). Getting to the COR Understanding the Role of Resources in Conservation of Resources Theory. Journal of Management, 40, 1334-1364. https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206314527130
7. Hyytinen, H., Tuononen, T., Nevgi, A., & Toom, A. (2022). The firstyear students' motives for attending university studies and study-related burnout in relation to academic achievement Learning and Individual Differences, 97(2), 102-165.
7. Schaufeli, W. B., Martinez, I. M., Pinto, A. M., Salanova, M., & Bakker, A. B. (2002). Burnout and engagement in university students: A cross-national study. Journal of cross-cultura psychology, 33(5), 464-481 .l
8. Lian,P . , Sun ,Y . , Ji,Z . , Li, H. , & Peng,J. (2014). Moving away from exhaustion : how core self-evaluations influence academic burnout . PLOS ONE, 9(1), Retrieved From pengix880124 @sina.com.
9. Maslach, C. (1982). Understanding Burnout: Definitional Issues in Analyzing a Complex Phenomenon. In W. S. Paine (Ed.), Job Stress and Burnout (pp. 29-40). SAGE Publications.
10. Maslach, C. and Goldberg, J. (1998) Prevention of Burnout: New Perspectives. Applied and Preventive Psychology, 7, 63-74.
11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0962-1849(98)80022-X
12. Maslach, C., &Schaufeli, W. (1993). Historical and conceptual development of burnout. In: W.B. Schaufeli, C. Maslach, & T. Marek (Eds.), Professional burnout: Recent developments in theory and research (pp. 1-16). New York: Taylor & Francis
13. Maslach, C. (2017). Finding solutions to the problem of burnout. Consulting Psychology. Journal Practice and Research, 69 (2), 143–152.
14. Nami Z., (6114).The relationship Between Burnout and the Quality of Learning Experience among MA, Student at Chamran University. Journal of psychological Studies, 3(2), 002:029.
15. Reis, D., Xanthopoulou, D., & Tsaousis, I. (2015).Measuring Job and Academic Burnout with the Oldenburg Burnout Inventory(OLBI): Factoria Invariance across Sample and Countries burnout Research , 2(1), 8-18
16. Wang, Y., Xu. S. (2011).The Study on Learning Burnout of Undergraduates and Education Countermeasure. M & D FORUM, 928-931
15. 17. Schaufeli, W. B., Martinez, I. M., Pinto, A. M., Salanova, M., & Bakker, A. B. (2002). Burnout and engagement in university students: A cross-national study. Journal of cross-cultura psychology, 33(5), 464-481 .l
16. 18. Schaufeli, W. B., Martinez, I. M., Marques-Pinto, A., Salanova, M., & Bakker, A. B. (2002). Burnout and Engagement in University Students: A Cross-National Study. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 33, 464-481. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022022102033005003
17. 19. Sadoughi,M & Ghafari, O.(2018). Relationship between Academic Supports with Academic Burnout
among High School Students with the Mediating Role of Quality of Life in School. Journal of school
administration, 6 (1), 206-2026.

Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Journal Of Educational and Psychological Researches

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.